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apr_xml.h
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00001 /* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
00002  * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
00003  * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
00004  * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
00005  * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
00006  * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
00007  *
00008  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
00009  *
00010  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
00011  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
00012  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
00013  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
00014  * limitations under the License.
00015  */
00020 #ifndef APR_XML_H
00021 #define APR_XML_H
00022 
00028 #include "apr_pools.h"
00029 #include "apr_tables.h"
00030 #include "apr_file_io.h"
00031 
00032 #include "apu.h"
00033 #if APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC
00034 #include "apr_xlate.h"
00035 #endif
00036 
00037 #ifdef __cplusplus
00038 extern "C" {
00039 #endif
00040 
00045 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
00046 
00047 /* ### these will need to move at some point to a more logical spot */
00048 
00050 typedef struct apr_text apr_text;
00051 
00053 struct apr_text {
00055     const char *text;
00057     struct apr_text *next;
00058 };
00059 
00061 typedef struct apr_text_header apr_text_header;
00062 
00064 struct apr_text_header {
00066     apr_text *first;
00068     apr_text *last;
00069 };
00070 
00077 APU_DECLARE(void) apr_text_append(apr_pool_t *p, apr_text_header *hdr,
00078                                   const char *text);
00079 
00080 
00081 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
00082 **
00083 ** XML PARSING
00084 */
00085 
00086 /*
00087 ** Qualified namespace values
00088 **
00089 ** APR_XML_NS_DAV_ID
00090 **    We always insert the "DAV:" namespace URI at the head of the
00091 **    namespace array. This means that it will always be at ID==0,
00092 **    making it much easier to test for.
00093 **
00094 ** APR_XML_NS_NONE
00095 **    This special ID is used for two situations:
00096 **
00097 **    1) The namespace prefix begins with "xml" (and we do not know
00098 **       what it means). Namespace prefixes with "xml" (any case) as
00099 **       their first three characters are reserved by the XML Namespaces
00100 **       specification for future use. mod_dav will pass these through
00101 **       unchanged. When this identifier is used, the prefix is LEFT in
00102 **       the element/attribute name. Downstream processing should not
00103 **       prepend another prefix.
00104 **
00105 **    2) The element/attribute does not have a namespace.
00106 **
00107 **       a) No prefix was used, and a default namespace has not been
00108 **          defined.
00109 **       b) No prefix was used, and the default namespace was specified
00110 **          to mean "no namespace". This is done with a namespace
00111 **          declaration of:  xmlns=""
00112 **          (this declaration is typically used to override a previous
00113 **          specification for the default namespace)
00114 **
00115 **       In these cases, we need to record that the elem/attr has no
00116 **       namespace so that we will not attempt to prepend a prefix.
00117 **       All namespaces that are used will have a prefix assigned to
00118 **       them -- mod_dav will never set or use the default namespace
00119 **       when generating XML. This means that "no prefix" will always
00120 **       mean "no namespace".
00121 **
00122 **    In both cases, the XML generation will avoid prepending a prefix.
00123 **    For the first case, this means the original prefix/name will be
00124 **    inserted into the output stream. For the latter case, it means
00125 **    the name will have no prefix, and since we never define a default
00126 **    namespace, this means it will have no namespace.
00127 **
00128 ** Note: currently, mod_dav understands the "xmlns" prefix and the
00129 **     "xml:lang" attribute. These are handled specially (they aren't
00130 **     left within the XML tree), so the APR_XML_NS_NONE value won't ever
00131 **     really apply to these values.
00132 */
00133 #define APR_XML_NS_DAV_ID       0       
00134 #define APR_XML_NS_NONE         -10     
00136 #define APR_XML_NS_ERROR_BASE   -100    
00138 #define APR_XML_NS_IS_ERROR(e)  ((e) <= APR_XML_NS_ERROR_BASE)
00139 
00141 typedef struct apr_xml_attr apr_xml_attr;
00143 typedef struct apr_xml_elem apr_xml_elem;
00145 typedef struct apr_xml_doc apr_xml_doc;
00146 
00148 struct apr_xml_attr {
00150     const char *name;
00152     int ns;
00153 
00155     const char *value;
00156 
00158     struct apr_xml_attr *next;
00159 };
00160 
00162 struct apr_xml_elem {
00164     const char *name;
00166     int ns;
00168     const char *lang;
00169 
00171     apr_text_header first_cdata;
00173     apr_text_header following_cdata;
00174 
00176     struct apr_xml_elem *parent;        
00178     struct apr_xml_elem *next;  
00180     struct apr_xml_elem *first_child;
00182     struct apr_xml_attr *attr;          
00183 
00184     /* used only during parsing */
00186     struct apr_xml_elem *last_child;
00188     struct apr_xml_ns_scope *ns_scope;
00189 
00190     /* used by modules during request processing */
00192     void *priv;
00193 };
00194 
00196 #define APR_XML_ELEM_IS_EMPTY(e) ((e)->first_child == NULL && \
00197                                   (e)->first_cdata.first == NULL)
00198 
00200 struct apr_xml_doc {
00202     apr_xml_elem *root; 
00204     apr_array_header_t *namespaces;
00205 };
00206 
00208 typedef struct apr_xml_parser apr_xml_parser;
00209 
00215 APU_DECLARE(apr_xml_parser *) apr_xml_parser_create(apr_pool_t *pool);
00216 
00227 APU_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_xml_parse_file(apr_pool_t *p,
00228                                              apr_xml_parser **parser,
00229                                              apr_xml_doc **ppdoc,
00230                                              apr_file_t *xmlfd,
00231                                              apr_size_t buffer_length);
00232 
00233 
00242 APU_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_xml_parser_feed(apr_xml_parser *parser,
00243                                               const char *data,
00244                                               apr_size_t len);
00245 
00254 APU_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_xml_parser_done(apr_xml_parser *parser,
00255                                               apr_xml_doc **pdoc);
00256 
00264 APU_DECLARE(char *) apr_xml_parser_geterror(apr_xml_parser *parser,
00265                                             char *errbuf,
00266                                             apr_size_t errbufsize);
00267 
00268 
00285 APU_DECLARE(void) apr_xml_to_text(apr_pool_t *p, const apr_xml_elem *elem,
00286                                   int style, apr_array_header_t *namespaces,
00287                                   int *ns_map, const char **pbuf,
00288                                   apr_size_t *psize);
00289 
00290 /* style argument values: */
00291 #define APR_XML_X2T_FULL         0      
00292 #define APR_XML_X2T_INNER        1      
00293 #define APR_XML_X2T_LANG_INNER   2      
00294 #define APR_XML_X2T_FULL_NS_LANG 3      
00302 APU_DECLARE(const char *) apr_xml_empty_elem(apr_pool_t *p,
00303                                              const apr_xml_elem *elem);
00304 
00315 APU_DECLARE(const char *) apr_xml_quote_string(apr_pool_t *p, const char *s,
00316                                                int quotes);
00317 
00323 APU_DECLARE(void) apr_xml_quote_elem(apr_pool_t *p, apr_xml_elem *elem);
00324 
00325 /* manage an array of unique URIs: apr_xml_insert_uri() and APR_XML_URI_ITEM() */
00326 
00333 APU_DECLARE(int) apr_xml_insert_uri(apr_array_header_t *uri_array,
00334                                     const char *uri);
00335 
00337 #define APR_XML_GET_URI_ITEM(ary, i) (((const char * const *)(ary)->elts)[i])
00338 
00339 #if APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC
00340 
00347 APU_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_xml_parser_convert_doc(apr_pool_t *p,
00348                                                      apr_xml_doc *pdoc,
00349                                                      apr_xlate_t *convset);
00350 #endif
00351 
00352 #ifdef __cplusplus
00353 }
00354 #endif
00355 
00356 #endif /* APR_XML_H */